Simple Interest Calculator (Principal + Interest)

Simple Interest Calculator
Calculate:
Where: A = P(1 + rt)

Principal (P):
$    
Rate (r):
  %
Time Period (t):
   

Answer:
A = ?

Equation:
A = P(1 + rt)

Calculation:
?

Simple Interest Equation (Principal + Interest)

Current Calculation:
A = P(1 + rt)

Where:

  • A = Total Accrued Amount (principal + interest)
  • I = Interest Amount
  • P = Principal Amount
  • r = Rate of Interest per month or year (decimal)
  • t = Time Period involved in months or years

From the base formula, A = P(1 + rt) derived from A = P + I and I = Prt so A = P + I = P + Prt = P(1 + rt)

Note that rate r and time t should be in the same time units such as months or years.  If you enter them differently this calculator will adjust the answer accordingly.  r is entered in % but converted and calculated in decimal form.

Time conversions are based on day count of 365 days/year, 30.4167 days/month and 91.2501 days/quarter.

Simple Interest Formulas and Calculations:

This calculator finds A, the Final Investment Value, using the simple interest formula: A = P(1 + rt) where P is the Principal amount of money to be invested at an Interest Rate r% per period for t Number of Time Periods.  Where r is in decimal form; r and t are in the same units of time.

The accrued amount of an investment is the original principal P plus the accumulated simple interest, I = Prt, therefore we have:

A = P + I = P + (Prt), and finally A = P(1 + rt)

  • Calculate Total Amount Accrued (Principal + Interest)
    • A = P(1 + rt)
  • Calculate Principal Amount, solve for P
    • P = A / (1 + rt)
  • Calculate rate of interest in decimal, solve for r
    • r = (1/t)(A/P - 1)
  • Calculate rate of interest in percent
    • R = r * 100
  • Calculate time, solve for t
    • t = (1/r)(A/P - 1)

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